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Python

# backend/app/core/auth.py
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from typing import Optional
from fastapi import Depends, HTTPException, status
from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer
import jwt
from jwt.exceptions import PyJWTError
from .config import SECRET_KEY, ALGORITHM
oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="auth/token")
oauth2_scheme_optional = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="auth/token", auto_error=False)
def create_access_token(data: dict, expires_delta: Optional[timedelta] = None):
to_encode = data.copy()
if expires_delta:
expire = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + expires_delta
else:
expire = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(minutes=15)
to_encode.update({"exp": expire})
encoded_jwt = jwt.encode(to_encode, SECRET_KEY, algorithm=ALGORITHM)
return encoded_jwt
async def get_authenticated_user(token: str = Depends(oauth2_scheme)):
"""Allows both Admins and Refs"""
credentials_exception = HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
detail="Could not validate credentials",
headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
)
try:
payload = jwt.decode(token, SECRET_KEY, algorithms=[ALGORITHM])
role = payload.get("role")
if role not in ["admin", "ref"]:
raise credentials_exception
return payload
except PyJWTError:
raise credentials_exception
async def get_admin_user(token: str = Depends(oauth2_scheme)):
"""Strictly allows ONLY Admins"""
user = await get_authenticated_user(token)
if user.get("role") != "admin":
raise HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail="Admin privileges required"
)
return user
async def get_optional_user(
token: Optional[str] = Depends(oauth2_scheme_optional),
) -> Optional[dict]:
"""Returns user payload if valid token exists, else None"""
if not token:
return None
try:
payload = jwt.decode(token, SECRET_KEY, algorithms=[ALGORITHM])
if payload.get("role") in ["admin", "ref"]:
return payload
except Exception:
pass
return None